{"id":7233,"date":"2017-05-04T08:15:19","date_gmt":"2017-05-04T12:15:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/?p=7233"},"modified":"2017-05-04T08:15:19","modified_gmt":"2017-05-04T12:15:19","slug":"aborigines-seek-compensation-australian-police-racism-landmark-23-million-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2017\/05\/04\/aborigines-seek-compensation-australian-police-racism-landmark-23-million-case\/","title":{"rendered":"Aborigines seek compensation from Australian police for racism in landmark \u00a323 million case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <span class=\"byline__author-name\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/authors\/jonathan-pearlman\/\">Jonathan Pearlman<\/a>, <\/span> <span class=\"byline__author-location\"> Sydney <\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"articleBodyText section version-2\">\n<div class=\"article-body-text component version-2\">\n<div class=\"component-content\">\n<p><span class=\"m_first-letter m_first-letter--flagged\">S<\/span>everal hundred <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/australiaandthepacific\/australia\/8596249\/Child-of-Australias-stolen-generation-wins-compensation-from-government.html\">Aborigines on a remote island in Australia are seeking compensation<\/a> for the racist actions of the police in a landmark \u00a323 million class action that has been likened to Germany\u2019s reparations to \u00a0Holocaust victims.<\/p>\n<p>In an unusual move, Australia\u2019s Federal Court has given notice to the indigenous residents of Palm Island \u00a0&#8211; a tropical island off the north-east coast &#8211; that they can seek to claim damages for the racist conduct of the Queensland state police during riots there in 2004.\u00a0 The notice says any Aboriginal person living on the island between November 19 \u00a02004 and March 25 2010 \u00a0who was \u201caffected by the police response\u201d may be entitled to compensation. About 95 per cent of the community\u2019s 3,000-odd population is indigenous.\u00a0 Stewart Levitt, a lawyer acting for the community, said he believed the action on behalf of an entire community was unprecedented in Australia, and possibly the world. He said he expected up to 400 people to be entitled to compensation and about 320 had already registered to join the action.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/content\/dam\/news\/2017\/05\/03\/TELEMMGLPICT000127662971-large_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqLqyfQGdl3mAr9NzcrvA2J31VPfLXxOS4GZruPS0Y9RA.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em><span class=\"article-body-image-caption\">Australian activists protesting for Mulrunji&#8217;s justice at Sydney&#8217;s Townhall, 22 June 2007<\/span> <\/em><span class=\"article-body-image-copyright\"><em> <span class=\"article-body-image-copyright-label\">Credit:<\/span> AFP<\/em> <\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"articleBodyText section\">\n<div class=\"article-body-text component \">\n<div class=\"component-content\">\n<p>\u201cI can\u2019t think of anything similar where the entire population of a town or an enclave has brought an action such as this,\u201d he told The Telegraph.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is probably without much precedent in the world, perhaps the closest comparison is to the reparations to the Jews at the end of World War II\u2026 The way in which black people were treated on Palm Island was so out of kilter compared to how a situation would have been handled in a Brisbane suburb occupied by white Australians.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section dynamicMpu\"><span class=\"m_first-letter m_first-letter--flagged\">T<\/span>he class action notice, released by the court last Friday, follows a decision last December that found the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/1578552\/Britain-should-apologise-to-Aborigines.html\">police \u201cacted with impunity\u201d during the 2004 riots on the island<\/a>, about 40 miles north of the mainland city of Townsville. The riots followed the death of Cameron Doomadgee, a 36-year-old Aboriginal man who was in police custody after being arrested for being drunk.\u00a0 Police claimed his death was an accident but an autopsy report showed he had massive internal injuries, including four broken ribs and a liver that was almost cleaved in two.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section dynamicMpu\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"section dynamicMpu\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/content\/dam\/news\/2017\/05\/03\/TELEMMGLPICT000127662925-large_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqkiOKVduttVcgty8_SQAQAaQTcH1UyUjXiRkE7x1abk0.jpeg\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"section dynamicMpu\"><em><span class=\"article-body-image-caption\">Chris Hurley&#8217;s acquittal sparks violent protests on Palm Island in 2006<\/span> <\/em><span class=\"article-body-image-copyright\"><em> <span class=\"article-body-image-copyright-label\">Credit:<\/span> Fairfax Media via Getty Images<\/em> <\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"section dynamicMpu\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"section dynamicMpu\">\n<div class=\"articleBodyText section\">\n<div class=\"article-body-text component \">\n<div class=\"component-content\">\n<p><span class=\"m_first-letter m_first-letter--flagged\">D<\/span>uring the ensuing unrest, authorities flew teams of armed riot police to the island and declared an effective state of emergency.\u00a0 Wearing balaclavas and bearing firearms, the police raided multiple homes and allegedly held pregnant women and children at gunpoint. Of sixteen people eventually charged, eleven were acquitted.<\/p>\n<p>The Federal Court found in December that police had breached the racial discrimination act, ruling that they conducted the operation \u201cvery much with an &#8216;us and them&#8217; attitude\u201d. The court said police would have had acted differently \u201cif this tragedy occurred in a remote, close-knit, but overwhelmingly non-Aboriginal community\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I have found they [police officers] conducted themselves&#8230; with a sense of impunity, impervious to the reactions of Palm Islanders,&#8221; wrote Justice Debbie Mortimer.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I have found that police acted in these ways because they were dealing with an Aboriginal community.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The decision granted compensation to Lex Wotton, an islander who was jailed for inciting violence, as well as his wife and mother. The three received \u00a3127,000 in compensation, plus \u00a3125,000 in interest.\u00a0<span class=\"m_first-letter m_first-letter--flagged\">T<\/span>he ruling paved the way for all islanders affected by the police conduct to seek compensation. They have now been given until June 30 to apply.\u00a0 Hearings on the class action are due later this year but the Queensland state government may seek to settle the matter and set up a tribunal to determine payouts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"articleBodyText section\">\n<div class=\"article-body-text component \">\n<div class=\"component-content\">\n<p>Mr Levitt said claimants need to have been directly affected by the police conduct.\u00a0 He said this could include those impeded by a travel ban or those suffering psychological injury or post-traumatic stress disorder.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is not simply living there &#8211; you have to have been affected in some way that was detrimental,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAn infusion [of funds] would make an enormous difference to the community\u2026 \u00a0These people are impoverished at the moment. There is no industry there, there is no taxi service, minimal public transport, minimal health service. It is a third-world suburb in a first-world city.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Source <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/2017\/05\/03\/aborigines-seek-compensation-australian-police-racism-landmark\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">telegraph.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer; top: 300px; left: 20px;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c  no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\">By Jonathan Pearlman, Sydney Several hundred Aborigines on a remote island in Australia are seeking compensation for the racist actions of the police in a landmark \u00a323 million class action that has been likened to <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2017\/05\/04\/aborigines-seek-compensation-australian-police-racism-landmark-23-million-case\/\" title=\"Aborigines seek compensation from Australian police for racism in landmark \u00a323 million case\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":7234,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[350,2],"tags":[3421,819],"class_list":{"0":"post-7233","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-australia","8":"category-news","9":"tag-aborigines","10":"tag-australia","11":"pmpro-has-access"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7233"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7239,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7233\/revisions\/7239"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}