{"id":25968,"date":"2023-08-20T06:39:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-20T10:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/?p=25968"},"modified":"2023-08-20T06:39:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-20T10:39:00","slug":"court-orders-sportsbay-to-pay-almost-half-a-billion-dollars-for-violating-dmca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2023\/08\/20\/court-orders-sportsbay-to-pay-almost-half-a-billion-dollars-for-violating-dmca\/","title":{"rendered":"Court Orders SportsBay to Pay Almost Half a Billion Dollars For Violating DMCA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the summer of 2021, DISH Network and Sling filed a copyright lawsuit against four unlicensed sports streaming sites, among them the popular SportsBay.org. After the plaintiffs named two alleged operators of the sites, this week a court in Texas held the pair liable for almost 2.5 million violations of the DMCA&#8217;s anti-circumvention provisions and almost half a billion dollars in damages.<\/p>\n<p>In July 2021, U.S. broadcaster DISH Network and subsidiary Sling TV filed a copyright lawsuit in a Texas district court against the unknown operators of four websites \u2013 SportsBay.org, SportsBay.tv, Live-NBA.stream, and Freefeds.com.<\/p>\n<p>The complaint alleged that the unknown defendants circumvented (and provided technologies and services that circumvented) security measures employed by Sling and thereby provided \u201cDISH\u2019s television programming\u201d to users of their websites.<\/p>\n<p>According to the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/dish-sling-sue-pirate-sites-for-circumventing-sports-stream-drm-210731\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">complaint<\/a>, the defendants circumvented technological measures contrary to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/17\/1201\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">17 U.S.C. \u00a7 1201(a)(1)(A)<\/a>, and trafficked in circumvention technology and services contrary to 17 U.S.C. \u00a7 1201(a)(2) through their operation of the websites. The plaintiffs requested a permanent injunction, control of the defendants\u2019 domains, and damages of up to $2,500 for each violation of the DMCA\u2019s anti-circumvention provisions.<\/p>\n<p>Early September 2021, District Judge Charles Eskridge granted DISH\u2019s request to start serving subpoenas on third-party service providers including Namecheap and WhoisGuard, Tucows, Cloudflare, Digital Ocean, Google, Facebook and Twitter, with the aim of identifying the still-unknown operators of the sites. In the same month, the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/several-sportsbay-pirate-streaming-sites-go-dark-in-wake-of-us-lawsuit-210924\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sites listed in the complaint disappeared<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>DISH Names Defendants in Argentina<\/h2>\n<p>According to DISH\u2019s first amended complaint filed in January 2022, information obtained from the third-party service providers enabled the company to identify two men responsible for operating the SportsBay sites.<\/p>\n<p>Juan Barcan, an individual residing in Buenos Aires, Argentina, used his PayPal account to make payments to Namecheap and GitHub. Juan Nahuel Pereyra, also of Buenos Aires, used his PayPal account to make payments to Namecheap.<\/p>\n<p>On January 20, 2022, DISH sent a request to the Argentine Central Authority to serve Barcan and Pereyra under the Hague Convention.<\/p>\n<p>On October 31, 2022, the Central Authority informed DISH that Pereyra was served in Buenos Aires on September 14, 2022. Barcan was not served so after obtaining permission from the court, DISH served Barcan via a Gmail address used to make payments to Namecheap for the Sportsbay.org, Live-nba.stream, and Freefeds.com domain names.<\/p>\n<p>When the defendants failed to appear, DISH sought default judgment. As part of that process, the plaintiffs provided the following information to describe the functions of the four websites listed in the complaint.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>When Defendants and users selected or clicked on a channel on Sportsbay.org or Sportsbay.tv, the websites connected to Defendants\u2019 Freefeds.com website by embedding in an iframe content originating from a Freefeds.com Uniform Resource Locator. The Freefeds.com iframe then accessed the encrypted Sling programing originating from Sling\u2019s computer server and delivered it to the embedded iframe on the Sportsbay.org and Sportsbay.tv websites.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The Freefeds.com iframe then connected to Defendants\u2019 Live-nba.stream server in order to obtain the DRM keys necessary to decrypt the Sling programming so that it was displayed to Defendants and users on the Sportsbay.org and Sportsbay.tv websites<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>DISH informed the court that each time a user accessed Sling programming from the links on the websites, \u201ca connection was made with Live-nba.stream to obtain encryption keys to decrypt Sling\u2019s transmission.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>By framing each visit to the Live-nba.stream website as a circumvention violation under section 1201(a)(2) of the DMCA, and nominating a six-month period where that domain reportedly received 2,469,250 visits from users in the United States, DISH arrived at a \u201creasonable and conservative claim\u201d based on minimum statutory damages of just $200 for each violation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Court should grant Plaintiffs\u2019 Motion, award statutory damages in the amount of $493,850,000 for Defendants\u2019 2,469,250 violations of section 1201(a)(2) of the DMCA, and enter a permanent injunction barring Defendants from further violations,\u201d DISH informed the court.<\/p>\n<h2>DISH Awarded Nearly Half a Billion in Damages<\/h2>\n<p>In his order handed down yesterday, District Judge Charles Eskridge entered a default judgment against Juan Barcan and Juan Nahuel Pereyra for violations of the DMCA\u2019s anti-circumvention provisions.<\/p>\n<p>The defendants and anyone acting in concert with them are permanently enjoined from circumventing any technological protection measure that controls access to Sling or DISH programming, including through the use of websites or any similar internet streaming service. Then comes the award for damages.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPlaintiffs are awarded $493,850,000 in statutory damages against Defendants, jointly and severally, for Defendants\u2019 2,469,250 violations of section 1201(a)(2) of the DMCA,\u201d the order reads.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><center><a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-239177 entered lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA.png 890w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA-300x126.png 300w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA-500x210.png 500w\" alt=\"DISH-half a billion DMCA\" width=\"610\" height=\"256\" data-lazy-srcset=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA.png 890w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA-300x126.png 300w, https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA-500x210.png 500w\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/DISH-half-a-billion-DMCA.png\" data-ll-status=\"loaded\" \/><\/a><\/center>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>The order can be found\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/images\/4-21-cv-02384-DISH-and-Sling-v-SportsBay-Sites-Default-Judgment-230814.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>\u00a0(pdf)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Source: \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/torrentfreak.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/torrentfreak.png\" alt=\"TorrentFreak\" width=\"38\" height=\"38\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/torrentfreak.com\/court-orders-sportsbay-to-pay-almost-half-a-billion-dollars-for-violating-dmca-230815\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TorrentFreak.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\">In the summer of 2021, DISH Network and Sling filed a copyright lawsuit against four unlicensed sports streaming sites, among them the popular SportsBay.org. After the plaintiffs named two alleged operators of the sites, this <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2023\/08\/20\/court-orders-sportsbay-to-pay-almost-half-a-billion-dollars-for-violating-dmca\/\" title=\"Court Orders SportsBay to Pay Almost Half a Billion Dollars For Violating DMCA\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25969,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3],"tags":[932,934,1778,3693,3193,9681,5336,2733,9018,9680,9020,9679,9682],"class_list":{"0":"post-25968","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"category-usa","9":"tag-argentina","10":"tag-buenos-aires","11":"tag-copyright","12":"tag-dish-network","13":"tag-dmca","14":"tag-hague-convention","15":"tag-houston","16":"tag-iptv","17":"tag-sling","18":"tag-southern-district-of-texas-court","19":"tag-sports-streaming","20":"tag-sportsbay","21":"tag-statutory-damages","22":"pmpro-has-access"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25968","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25968"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25971,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25968\/revisions\/25971"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}