{"id":16157,"date":"2019-12-06T22:05:50","date_gmt":"2019-12-07T03:05:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/?p=16157"},"modified":"2019-12-06T22:05:50","modified_gmt":"2019-12-07T03:05:50","slug":"elon-musk-wins-defamation-case-over-pedo-guy-tweet-about-caver","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2019\/12\/06\/elon-musk-wins-defamation-case-over-pedo-guy-tweet-about-caver\/","title":{"rendered":"Elon Musk wins defamation case over &#8216;pedo guy&#8217; tweet about caver"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">Elon Musk did not defame a British caver who helped in last year&#8217;s rescue of trapped Thai schoolboys by calling him a &#8220;pedo guy&#8221;, a US jury has found.<\/p>\n<p>Vernon Unsworth sought $190m (\u00a3145m) in damages from the Tesla founder, arguing that the tweet damaged his reputation.<\/p>\n<p>A public row broke out between the two men over the rescue of 12 boys trapped in a Thai cave in June 2018.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Musk told the court this week the phrase &#8220;pedo guy&#8221; was common in South Africa, where he grew up.<\/p>\n<p>Speaking to reporters outside the courtroom after the jury reached its decision, Mr Musk said: &#8220;My faith in humanity is restored.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Unsworth&#8217;s lawyer Lin Wood said their side would leave the court &#8220;with our heads held high&#8221; but that the decision was &#8220;not a good verdict for society&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This verdict sends a signal, and one signal only &#8211; that you can make any accusation you want to, as vile as it may be and as untrue as it may be, and somebody can get away with it,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape has-caption full-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"responsive-image__img js-image-replace\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/FDF6\/production\/_110041056_0b8eadb5-bf5e-49ff-8c5b-aca30e40dbb4.jpg\" alt=\"British cave diver Vernon Unsworth and attorney Lin Wood talk to reporters\" width=\"976\" height=\"549\" data-highest-encountered-width=\"624\" \/><\/span><figcaption class=\"media-caption\"><span class=\"media-caption__text\">Vernon Unsworth said the tweet left him &#8220;humiliated&#8221; (Image: Reuters)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The case had been closely watched as it was seen as testing the legal threshold in the US for defamatory material on social media.<\/p>\n<p>Appearing dejected, Mr Unsworth himself added: &#8220;I respect the jury&#8217;s decision. I&#8217;d just like to say my legal team have been absolutely awesome. I came here for a verdict, unfortunately it&#8217;s not gone the way I expected but I respect the jury&#8217;s decision and thank them for that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Jurors took less than an hour to return their unanimous verdict, following a four-day trial at a federal court in Los Angeles.<\/p>\n<p>Jury foreman Joshua Jones said Mr Unsworth&#8217;s legal team were unable to prove their case and should have focused more on the evidence.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I think they tried to get our emotions involved in it,&#8221; he was quoted as saying by the Associated Press news agency.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">What was the row about?<\/h2>\n<p>Mr Unsworth, an experienced 64-year-old cave explorer, splits his time between the UK and Thailand.<\/p>\n<p>During the rescue of the young football team, which captured the world&#8217;s attention, Mr Unsworth helped recruit expert cave divers who were instrumental in freeing the boys safely.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Musk sent Tesla engineers and a small submarine to northern Thailand to help with the rescue effort, but the vessel was never used.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, he and Mr Unsworth got into a public war of words after the diver branded the offer of help a &#8220;PR stunt&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>During an interview with CNN, the diver suggested the billionaire &#8220;stick his submarine where it hurts&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Musk, who now has nearly 30 million followers, responded with a series of tweets about Mr Unsworth &#8211; including the one calling him &#8220;pedo guy&#8221;. It was later deleted.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">What else was said at court?<\/h2>\n<p>Testifying over two days on Tuesday and Wednesday, Mr Musk told the court he did not expect the &#8220;pedo&#8221; tweet to be taken literally.<\/p>\n<p>He said that at the time he thought Mr Unsworth was &#8220;just some random creepy guy&#8221; who was &#8220;unrelated to the rescue&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Musk apologised on Twitter and in court for his outburst.<\/p>\n<p>Contesting this, Mr Wood cited another now-deleted tweet the billionaire sent to his followers saying: &#8220;Bet ya a signed dollar it&#8217;s true.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He also cited an email exchange that Mr Musk had with a Buzzfeed reporter who contacted him for comment on the threat of legal action, where the entrepreneur said: &#8220;Stop defending child rapists.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Wood said Mr Musk was a &#8220;billionaire bully&#8221; who had &#8220;dropped a nuclear bomb&#8221; on his client, and that the tweet had affected his career and relationships.<\/p>\n<p>On Thursday, Mr Unsworth told the court that Mr Musk&#8217;s tweet had left him feeling &#8220;humiliated&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Reporters in court said the diver appeared on the verge of tears as he told jurors: &#8220;It feels very raw. I feel humiliated. Ashamed. Dirtied. Effectively, from day one, I was given a life sentence without parole. It hurts to talk about it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He added: &#8220;I find it disgusting. I find it very hard to even read the word, never mind talk about.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Alex Spiro, Mr Musk&#8217;s lawyer, argued that the &#8220;pedo guy&#8221; tweet was an offhand comment made in the course of an argument between the two men, which no-one could be expected to take seriously.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In arguments you insult people,&#8221; he said. &#8220;There is no bomb. No bomb went off.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"responsive-image__img js-image-replace\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/C2A9\/production\/_107933894_davelee-nc.png\" alt=\"Analysis box by Dave Lee, North America technology reporter\" width=\"1706\" height=\"340\" data-highest-encountered-width=\"624\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Reporting from the courtroom<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the smartest moves by Elon Musk&#8217;s defence was in introducing the concept of &#8220;JDart&#8221;, an acronym to describe their client&#8217;s conduct on Twitter in relation to the infamous &#8220;pedo guy&#8221; tweet.<\/p>\n<p>A JDart, lawyer Alex Spiro explained, meant: a Joke that was badly received, therefore Deleted, with an Apology and then Responsive Tweets to move on from the matter. JDart.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s clumsy, for sure, but it meant Mr Spiro could offer the jury here a degree of structure around what before seemed senseless: Mr Musk may have acted foolishly with the J, but he soon &#8220;darted&#8221;, which is how you know he wasn&#8217;t being serious about the allegation.<\/p>\n<p>Expect the JDart &#8220;standard&#8221; to be applied again and again, not just in libel trials, but in any arena where social media behaviour is under scrutiny &#8211; a parachute for anyone who, in the heat of the moment, says something idiotic online.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-50695593\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">bbc.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\">Elon Musk did not defame a British caver who helped in last year&#8217;s rescue of trapped Thai schoolboys by calling him a &#8220;pedo guy&#8221;, a US jury has found. Vernon Unsworth sought $190m (\u00a3145m) in <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2019\/12\/06\/elon-musk-wins-defamation-case-over-pedo-guy-tweet-about-caver\/\" title=\"Elon Musk wins defamation case over &#8216;pedo guy&#8217; tweet about caver\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[109,2,4,3],"tags":[6793,1023,5579,1695,1891],"class_list":{"0":"post-16157","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-headline","8":"category-news","9":"category-uk","10":"category-usa","11":"tag-cave-rescue","12":"tag-defamation","13":"tag-elon-musk","14":"tag-los-angeles","15":"tag-thailand","16":"pmpro-has-access"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16157"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16158,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16157\/revisions\/16158"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}