{"id":13884,"date":"2019-02-12T13:00:21","date_gmt":"2019-02-12T18:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/?p=13884"},"modified":"2019-02-12T14:47:29","modified_gmt":"2019-02-12T19:47:29","slug":"drug-lord-el-chapo-found-guilty-in-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2019\/02\/12\/drug-lord-el-chapo-found-guilty-in-us\/","title":{"rendered":"Drug lord &#8216;El Chapo&#8217; found guilty in US"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">Mexican drug kingpin Joaqu\u00edn &#8220;El Chapo&#8221; Guzm\u00e1n has been found guilty on all 10 counts at his drug-trafficking trial at a federal court in New York.<\/p>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n, 61, was convicted on numerous counts including the distribution of cocaine and heroin, illegal firearms possession and money laundering.<\/p>\n<p>He has yet to be sentenced, but the verdict could mean life in jail.<\/p>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n was arrested in January 2016 after escaping from a Mexican prison through a tunnel five months earlier.<\/p>\n<p>He was extradited to the US in 2017.<\/p>\n<p>The Mexican was accused of being behind the all-powerful Sinaloa drug cartel, which prosecutors say was the biggest supplier of drugs to the US.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">What happened in court?<\/h2>\n<p>Tuesday&#8217;s unanimous verdict by a jury in Brooklyn, which was read out in a packed courtroom, followed an 11-week trial.<\/p>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n, wearing a dark suit jacket and tie, showed no visible sign of emotion as the verdict was announced, CBS News reported.<\/p>\n<p>As he was escorted from the courtroom, he exchanged glances with his wife, Emma Coronel, a 29-year-old former beauty queen, before shaking hands with his lawyers.<\/p>\n<p>Judge Brian Cogan, who presided over the trial, thanked the jurors for their dedication at what he described as a complex trial, saying it was &#8220;remarkable and it made me very proud to be an American&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">Who is El Chapo?<\/h2>\n<p>&#8220;El Chapo&#8221; (or &#8220;Shorty&#8221;) ran the Sinaloa cartel in northern Mexico.<\/p>\n<p>Over time, it became one of the biggest traffickers of drugs to the US and, in 2009, Guzm\u00e1n entered Forbes&#8217; list of the world&#8217;s richest men at number 701, with an estimated worth of $1bn (\u00a3775m).<\/p>\n<p>He was accused of having helped export hundreds of tonnes of cocaine into the US and of conspiring to manufacture and distribute heroin, methamphetamine and marijuana.<\/p>\n<p>He was also said to have used hitmen to carry out &#8220;hundreds&#8221; of murders, assaults, kidnappings and acts of torture on rivals.<\/p>\n<p>Key associates, including one former lieutenant, testified against Guzm\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">What was heard during the trial?<\/h2>\n<p>It provided shocking revelations about the Mexican drug lord&#8217;s life.<\/p>\n<p>Court papers accused him of having girls as young as 13 drugged before raping them.<\/p>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n &#8220;called the youngest of the girls his &#8216;vitamins&#8217; because he believed that sexual activity with young girls gave him &#8216;life'&#8221;, former associate Colombian drug trafficker Alex Cifuentes was quoted as saying.<\/p>\n<p>During the trial Cifuentes also alleged that Guzm\u00e1n gave a $100m (\u00a377m) bribe to former Mexican President Enrique Pe\u00f1a Nieto, who is said to have contacted him after taking office in 2012 and asked for $250m in return for ending a manhunt for him. Mr Pena Nieto has not publicly commented.<\/p>\n<p>Another witness described seeing Guzm\u00e1n murder at least three men.<\/p>\n<p>Former bodyguard Isaias Valdez Rios said Guzm\u00e1n beat two people who had joined a rival cartel until they were &#8220;completely like rag dolls&#8221;. He then shot them in the head and ordered their bodies be thrown on a fire.<\/p>\n<p>In another incident, he had a member of the rival Arellano Felix cartel burned and imprisoned before taking him to a graveyard, shooting him and having him buried alive.<\/p>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n is also alleged to have had his own cousin killed for lying about being out of town, and ordered a hit on the brother of another cartel leader because he did not shake his hand.<\/p>\n<p>When asked by a former cartel lieutenant why he killed people, he is alleged to have said: &#8220;Either your mom&#8217;s going to cry or their mom&#8217;s going to cry.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The court heard details of his 2015 escape from Mexico&#8217;s maximum-security Altiplano prison. His sons bought a property near the prison and a GPS watch smuggled into the prison gave diggers his exact location.<\/p>\n<p>At one point Guzm\u00e1n complained that he could hear the digging from his cell. He escaped by riding a specially adapted small motorcycle through the tunnel.<\/p>\n<p>He also used software on his phone to spy on his wife and mistresses, which allowed the FBI to present his text messages in court.<\/p>\n<p>In one set of texts, he recounted to his wife how he had fled a villa during a raid by US and Mexican officials, before asking her to bring him new clothes, shoes and black moustache dye.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">Why was this trial significant?<\/h2>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n is the highest profile Mexican drug cartel boss so far to stand trial in the US.<\/p>\n<p>The drug war in Mexico &#8211; pitting the Mexican and US authorities against cartels smuggling drugs into the US and the cartels against each other &#8211; has killed about 100,000 people over more than a decade.<\/p>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n achieved notoriety for twice escaping custody in Mexico as well as avoiding arrest on numerous other occasions.<\/p>\n<p>Among some in his home state,\u00a0<a class=\"story-body__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-latin-america-33898545\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">he had the status of a folk hero<\/a>, a popular subject of &#8220;narcocorridos&#8221; &#8211; musical tributes to drugs barons.<\/p>\n<p>In 2016, he gave an interview to Hollywood actor Sean Penn in a Mexican jungle following his escape the previous year and boasted that he was the world&#8217;s leading supplier of heroin, methamphetamine, cocaine and marijuana.<\/p>\n<p>He was later recaptured in the north-western town of Los Mochis. During the raid he fled through a drain but was later caught by troops in a shootout.<\/p>\n<p>The US indictment against him was a consolidation of charges from six federal jurisdictions across the country, including New York, Chicago and Miami.<\/p>\n<p>Prosecutors pooled together evidence acquired over more than a decade, including from international partners such as Mexico and Colombia, to build their sweeping case.<\/p>\n<p>The trial jurors were anonymous and were escorted to and from the courthouse in Brooklyn by armed marshals after prosecutors argued that Guzm\u00e1n had a history of intimidating witnesses and even ordering their murders.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-47218887\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bbc.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\">Mexican drug kingpin Joaqu\u00edn &#8220;El Chapo&#8221; Guzm\u00e1n has been found guilty on all 10 counts at his drug-trafficking trial at a federal court in New York. Guzm\u00e1n, 61, was convicted on numerous counts including the <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/2019\/02\/12\/drug-lord-el-chapo-found-guilty-in-us\/\" title=\"Drug lord &#8216;El Chapo&#8217; found guilty in US\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13885,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[109,2,3],"tags":[5967,5702,1119,92,521],"class_list":{"0":"post-13884","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-headline","8":"category-news","9":"category-usa","10":"tag-drugs-trade","11":"tag-el-chapo","12":"tag-joaquin-el-chapo-guzman","13":"tag-mexico","14":"tag-new-york","15":"pmpro-has-access"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13884"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13888,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13884\/revisions\/13888"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldjusticenews.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}